๐Ÿ“ Spanish Articles

Learn Spanish articles, definite and indefinite articles, masculine and feminine nouns, singular and plural grammar rules, and useful beginner Spanish article examples.

๐ŸŸข Definite Articles

๐Ÿ‘ฆ El โ€” The (masculine singular)
ehl

Example: el libro (the book)
๐Ÿ‘ง La โ€” The (feminine singular)
lah

Example: la mesa (the table)
๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฆ Los โ€” The (masculine plural)
lohs

Example: los libros (the books)
๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง Las โ€” The (feminine plural)
lahs

Example: las mesas (the tables)

๐ŸŸก Indefinite Articles

๐Ÿ“˜ Un โ€” A / An (masculine singular)
oon

Example: un perro (a dog)
๐Ÿ“• Una โ€” A / An (feminine singular)
oo-nah

Example: una casa (a house)
๐Ÿ“š Unos โ€” Some (masculine plural)
oo-nohs

Example: unos amigos (some friends)
๐Ÿ“ฐ Unas โ€” Some (feminine plural)
oo-nahs

Example: unas flores (some flowers)

๐Ÿ”ต Important Article Rules

๐Ÿšป Spanish nouns are masculine or feminine, and articles must match the noun gender.
๐Ÿ‘ฅ Articles also change for singular and plural nouns.
๐Ÿ“š Learning articles is essential for building correct Spanish sentences.
๐Ÿง  Articles appear before nouns in Spanish.

๐Ÿ’ฌ Common Article Examples

๐Ÿ“˜ El libro es interesante.
The book is interesting.
๐Ÿ“• Una casa grande.
A big house.
๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฆ Los estudiantes estudian mucho.
The students study a lot.
๐ŸŒธ Unas flores bonitas.
Some beautiful flowers.

๐Ÿ“ Example Sentences

๐Ÿถ El perro duerme.
The dog sleeps.
๐ŸŽ La manzana es roja.
The apple is red.
๐Ÿš— Un coche nuevo.
A new car.
๐ŸŽต Las canciones son populares.
The songs are popular.

๐Ÿง  Quick Practice

1๏ธโƒฃ Translate into Spanish:

๐Ÿ“˜ The book โ†’ __________ libro
2๏ธโƒฃ Fill in the blank:

๐ŸŽ ________ manzana es roja.
3๏ธโƒฃ Match the article:

๐Ÿ‘ง La โ†’ ?
๐Ÿ“š Unos โ†’ ?
๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘ง Las โ†’ ?
โœ… Answers

1๏ธโƒฃ El
2๏ธโƒฃ La
3๏ธโƒฃ The (feminine singular) / Some (masculine plural) / The (feminine plural)