🎨 Hobbies - Pasatiempos
Beginner Spanish · Hobbies and free time
Talking About Hobbies in Spanish
Hobby Spanish becomes useful when you can say what you like doing, talk about a favorite activity, explain how often you do it, and ask someone else about their free time.
Your next small win: name common hobbies, use me gusta and me encanta, add frequency expressions, and ask another person about their interests.
Start with free-time activities
Core Hobby Vocabulary
Many hobbies are easiest to talk about with an infinitive, such as leer, cocinar, or viajar.
To read
To listen to music
To cook
To travel
To paint
To play the guitar
Name four hobbies
Say “to read, to cook, to travel, and to paint” in Spanish.
Leer, cocinar, viajar y pintar.
More hobby vocabulary
Hobby
Photography
Movies
Video games
To run
Useful distinction: Spanish uses tocar with musical instruments, as in tocar la guitarra. Sports receive fuller treatment in the separate Sports lesson.
Say what you enjoy
Me Gusta, Me Encanta, and Favorites
Use me gusta + infinitive for an activity you like. Use me encanta + infinitive when you want to express stronger enthusiasm.
I like to read.
I like to cook.
I love traveling.
I love playing the guitar.
My favorite hobby is photography.
Reading is my favorite hobby.
Pattern: after me gusta or me encanta, keep the activity verb in the infinitive: leer, viajar, cocinar.
Talking about free time
What do you do in your free time?
I like to read and listen to music.
I like reading too.
Talk about your preferences
Say that you like cooking, love traveling, and that photography is your favorite hobby.
Me gusta cocinar.
Me encanta viajar.
Mi pasatiempo favorito es la fotografía.
Add when and how often
Talking About Frequency
Frequency expressions make a simple hobby sentence much more useful.
Every day
Often
Sometimes
On weekends
In the evenings / at night
Never
I like listening to music every day.
I read often.
Sometimes I paint.
I cook on weekends.
Two useful sentence types: you can say Me gusta escuchar música todos los días to combine a preference with frequency, or simply Leo a menudo to describe a routine.
Talking about frequency
Do you read often?
Yes, I read almost every day.
I read on weekends.
Add frequency
Say that you listen to music every day, read often, and cook on weekends.
Escucho música todos los días.
Leo a menudo.
Cocino los fines de semana.
Find shared interests
Asking About Someone's Hobbies
These questions help turn hobby vocabulary into a real conversation.
What do you do in your free time?
What is your favorite hobby?
Do you like traveling?
What kind of music do you like?
Do you like watching movies?
What do you do on weekends?
Gustar reminder: use ¿Te gusta...? with one activity, such as viajar. With a plural noun, Spanish uses gustan, as in ¿Te gustan los deportes?.
Finding a shared interest
Do you like traveling?
Yes, I love it. And you?
Me too. I love traveling.
We have the same hobby!
Start a hobby conversation
Ask what someone does in their free time, ask their favorite hobby, and ask whether they like traveling.
¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
¿Cuál es tu pasatiempo favorito?
¿Te gusta viajar?
Your turn · 8 quick questions
Practice: Hobbies and Free Time
Choose the answer that best fits each situation. Focus on activities, likes, favorites, frequency, and hobby questions.
Practice complete
You can talk about hobbies and free time in Spanish.
A few hobby phrases to revisit
One last step: talk about your hobbies without choices.
Name two activities you like, say which one is your favorite, explain how often you do one of them, and ask another person what they do in their free time.
Me gusta leer y escuchar música.
Leer es mi pasatiempo favorito.
Leo casi todos los días.
¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
You want to ask what someone does in their free time. What do you ask?
- ¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
- ¿Cuál es tu pasatiempo favorito?
- ¿Qué haces los fines de semana?
- ¿Qué tipo de música te gusta?
¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre? means “What do you do in your free time?”
¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
You like reading and listening to music. Which sentence fits?
- Me gusta leer y escuchar música.
- Me gusta viajar y cocinar.
- Me encanta pintar y viajar.
- Mi pasatiempo favorito es la fotografía.
Me gusta + infinitive is used to talk about activities you like doing.
Me gusta leer y escuchar música.
You love traveling. What do you say?
- Me encanta viajar.
- Me gusta leer.
- Viajo a veces.
- No me gusta viajar.
Me encanta + infinitive expresses strong enthusiasm for an activity.
Me encanta viajar.
Photography is your favorite hobby. Which sentence fits?
- Mi pasatiempo favorito es la fotografía.
- Me gusta tomar fotografías a veces.
- La fotografía es un pasatiempo interesante.
- ¿Te gusta la fotografía?
Mi pasatiempo favorito es... means “My favorite hobby is...”
Mi pasatiempo favorito es la fotografía.
You read almost every day. What do you say?
- Leo casi todos los días.
- Leo los fines de semana.
- A veces leo.
- Nunca leo.
Casi todos los días means “almost every day.”
Leo casi todos los días.
You want to ask someone's favorite hobby. What do you ask?
- ¿Cuál es tu pasatiempo favorito?
- ¿Qué haces en tu tiempo libre?
- ¿Te gusta viajar?
- ¿Lees a menudo?
¿Cuál es tu pasatiempo favorito? means “What is your favorite hobby?”
¿Cuál es tu pasatiempo favorito?
You want to ask whether someone likes traveling. What do you ask?
- ¿Te gusta viajar?
- ¿Viajas todos los días?
- ¿Cuál es tu viaje favorito?
- ¿Qué haces cuando viajas?
Use ¿Te gusta + infinitive? to ask whether someone likes doing an activity.
¿Te gusta viajar?
You want to say that your brother plays the guitar in his free time. Which sentence fits?
- Mi hermano toca la guitarra en su tiempo libre.
- Mi hermano escucha música en su tiempo libre.
- Mi hermano pinta en su tiempo libre.
- Mi hermano cocina en su tiempo libre.
Spanish uses tocar when talking about playing a musical instrument.
Mi hermano toca la guitarra en su tiempo libre.
